Kanneliya forest covers total of about 5305.9 ha and core
unit of the Kanneliya forest reserve is about 5108.2ha. Kanneliya lies
between 6° 09 - 6° 18° N and 80 19° - 80 27° E. Kanneliya is very important
to biological diversity. Several waterways, waterfalls, rivers and small
waterways at Kanneliya. Gin River is main and biggest water way of Kanneliya
forest reserve. The forest has been subjected to selective logging from 1940
to 0987. There fore, The forest department has developed a plan to
management and develop the forest.
There are high proportion of endemism among the 234
identified woody tree spaces, with 141 being endemic to Sri Lanka. Totally
there are 301 plant types can be found at Kanneliya forest reserve. Some 133
faunal species with 59 birds. 14 amphibians 32 butterflies, 7 snakes, 10
mammals.
Several conservation programs held in Kanneliya for
project this forest. Along with the new conservation initiative this forest
seems to have got a reasonable regeneration and rich bio diversity as
mentioned above.
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